Ri’ al Jad’a’

Locally known as the ‘Hidden Valley Gate’, the miraculous Ri’ al Jad’a’ is a naturally formed ‘gate’ which leads into a valley. It appears almost as if a mountain split straight down the middle to create the Ri’ al Jad’a’ opening.

  Wadi al Furayshah

If you’re short on time, it’s possible to return to Riyadh along the tarmac through Wadi al Furayshah, however it’s a much more scenic and enjoyable drive to continue all the way through the wadi. However, this route is long and it would probably be more safe, and fun, to travel in a group so you can take driving shifts.

For climbers, the wadi’s stony landscape is certainly worthy of exploration, with some unique turrets that jut towards the sky.

 

   Wadi Nisah

During his well-documented journey through modern-day Saudi Arabia, 14th century traveller Ibn Battuta described Riyadh as “a beautiful, fertile city, with abundant water”. He may very well have been describing the meandering valley of Wadi Nisah, which is one of the most important sources of groundwater for the Najd plateau.

Beneath the surface of Wadi Nisah is a network of vast underground reservoirs filled with ‘paleowater’, otherwise known as fossil water, dating from as far back as the last Ice Age. During the 1970s, the government accessed the supply by drilling tens of thousands of deep tube wells into the aquifers. It is now used primarily for agriculture.

While the water might not be visible while driving along this route, the aquifers mean Wadi Nisah is nicely vegetated, with trees and bushes bringing greenery and all-important shade in which to shelter during the day, as well as providing fodder for grazing camels. There are many attractive spots to pitch a tent, especially near trees and in the clefts beneath low hills – the latter offering ideal scrambling potential for kids.

  Al Ha’ir Old Village & Oasis

As you near the end of the route, prepare to be amazed by the traditional stone towers that appear atop numerous large hills and are visible from the track. Driving between these hills with Wadi Hanifah nearby, palm trees and swaying reeds create the feel of an oasis among the ruins.

  Wadi Hanifah

Almost 120km long, Wadi Hanifah is a relaxing retreat from the hustle and bustle of city life. While the wadi can become dry, it remains fertile thanks to the aquifers located near the surface. The government has carried out some excellent work to enhance the biodiversity of this area, planting hundreds of saplings and native grass that grows abundantly along the banks. Visitors can enjoy paved pathways and native flora throughout this natural haven.

  Al Ha’ir Dam

The route links all the way to Al Ha’ir Dam in the southern part of Riyadh city, a leafy oasis of roaring water which is located downstream from Wadi Hanifah.